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Illustrative empty legislative chamber as neutral vote indicators resolve a recorded outcome
Senate Vote 7 (118th Congress, 1st Session) · February 9, 2023
PN 88

On the Nomination

DeAndrea Gist Benjamin, of South Carolina, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Fourth Circuit

NominationCourts & justice
01
The question

The exact motion or nomination the chamber put to a vote.

02
The tally

The official yea, nay, present, and not-voting totals.

03
The people

Every member's recorded position linked directly to their file.

The official record
Cite this record
Reference number
vote-118-s7
Last checked
Congressional vote archive last refreshed from the official roll-call records
AP style

Power & Politics, "Senate recorded vote (118th Congress): On the Nomination (PN 88)," last checked Oct. 27, 2026, citing U.S. Senate roll-call vote record, https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/vote-118-s7

APA

Power & Politics. (2026, October 27). Senate recorded vote (118th Congress): On the Nomination (PN 88) [Roll-call vote record]. Retrieved October 27, 2026, from https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/vote-118-s7

Chicago

Power & Politics. "Senate recorded vote (118th Congress): On the Nomination (PN 88)." Last modified October 27, 2026. Accessed October 27, 2026. https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/vote-118-s7.

BibTeX
@misc{votefiles_vote_118_s7,
  author       = {{Power & Politics}},
  title        = {{Senate recorded vote (118th Congress): On the Nomination (PN 88)}},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/vote-118-s7}},
  note         = {Reference number vote-118-s7; official source: U.S. Senate roll-call vote record, https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll\_call\_votes/vote1181/vote\_118\_1\_00007.htm; last checked October 27, 2026; accessed October 27, 2026}
}
Plain link

https://powerandpolitics.co/cite/vote-118-s7

Cite the official source for the underlying fact. Power & Politics reference number never changes for this record. AP, APA and Chicago are standard citation styles for news and academic writing, and BibTeX is the format reference-manager programs read.

The tally

How the vote fell

The measure itself

What was on the floor

A nomination has no bill text; the record is the confirmation vote itself.

Same measure, other votes

Every roll call on PN 88

The map

How each state's senators voted

In 25 states every senator on the roll voted yes; in 19 every one voted no; 6 were split. Each square is a state, placed roughly where it sits on the map. Select a state to see how each of its senators voted.

  • All yes
  • All no
  • Split
  • No yes or no vote
  1. Alaska: 1 yes, 1 no
  2. Maine: 2 yes, 0 no
  3. Vermont: 2 yes, 0 no
  4. New Hampshire: 2 yes, 0 no
  5. Washington: 2 yes, 0 no
  6. Idaho: 0 yes, 2 no
  7. Montana: 1 yes, 1 no
  8. North Dakota: 0 yes, 2 no
  9. Minnesota: 2 yes, 0 no
  10. Illinois: 2 yes, 0 no
  11. Wisconsin: 1 yes, 1 no
  12. Michigan: 2 yes, 0 no
  13. New York: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  14. Rhode Island: 2 yes, 0 no
  15. Massachusetts: 2 yes, 0 no
  16. Oregon: 2 yes, 0 no
  17. Nevada: 2 yes, 0 no
  18. Wyoming: 0 yes, 2 no
  19. South Dakota: 0 yes, 2 no
  20. Iowa: 0 yes, 2 no
  21. Indiana: 0 yes, 2 no
  22. Ohio: 1 yes, 1 no
  23. Pennsylvania: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  24. New Jersey: 2 yes, 0 no
  25. Connecticut: 2 yes, 0 no
  26. California: 2 yes, 0 no
  27. Utah: 0 yes, 2 no
  28. Colorado: 2 yes, 0 no
  29. Nebraska: 0 yes, 2 no
  30. Missouri: 0 yes, 2 no
  31. Kentucky: 0 yes, 2 no
  32. West Virginia: 1 yes, 1 no
  33. Virginia: 2 yes, 0 no
  34. Maryland: 2 yes, 0 no
  35. Delaware: 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no
  36. Arizona: 2 yes, 0 no
  37. New Mexico: 2 yes, 0 no
  38. Kansas: 0 yes, 2 no
  39. Arkansas: 0 yes, 2 no
  40. Tennessee: 0 yes, 2 no
  41. North Carolina: 1 yes, 1 no
  42. South Carolina: 2 yes, 0 no
  43. District of Columbia: no member on this roll call
  44. Oklahoma: 0 yes, 2 no
  45. Louisiana: 0 yes, 2 no
  46. Mississippi: 0 yes, 2 no
  47. Alabama: 0 yes, 2 no
  48. Georgia: 2 yes, 0 no
  49. Hawaii: 2 yes, 0 no
  50. Texas: 0 yes, 2 no
  51. Florida: 0 yes, 2 no

Numbers are yes–no. Members who did not vote, voted present, or were paired are counted in each state's list below.

Arkansas 0 yes, 2 no

Arizona 2 yes, 0 no

California 2 yes, 0 no

Connecticut 2 yes, 0 no

Delaware 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Florida 0 yes, 2 no

Georgia 2 yes, 0 no

Hawaii 2 yes, 0 no

Illinois 2 yes, 0 no

Indiana 0 yes, 2 no

Kansas 0 yes, 2 no

Kentucky 0 yes, 2 no

Louisiana 0 yes, 2 no

Massachusetts 2 yes, 0 no

Michigan 2 yes, 0 no

Minnesota 2 yes, 0 no

Missouri 0 yes, 2 no

Mississippi 0 yes, 2 no

Montana 1 yes, 1 no

North Carolina 1 yes, 1 no

North Dakota 0 yes, 2 no

Nebraska 0 yes, 2 no

New Hampshire 2 yes, 0 no

New Jersey 2 yes, 0 no

New Mexico 2 yes, 0 no

New York 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Ohio 1 yes, 1 no

Oregon 2 yes, 0 no

Pennsylvania 1 yes, 0 no, 1 did not vote yes or no

Rhode Island 2 yes, 0 no

South Carolina 2 yes, 0 no

South Dakota 0 yes, 2 no

Tennessee 0 yes, 2 no

Texas 0 yes, 2 no

Utah 0 yes, 2 no

Virginia 2 yes, 0 no

Vermont 2 yes, 0 no

Washington 2 yes, 0 no

Wisconsin 1 yes, 1 no

West Virginia 1 yes, 1 no

Official records

Every vote, by name — 101 members

Select any member to pull their file.